Lectionary Calendar

Monday, April 7th, 2025
the Fifth Week of Lent

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #5707 - עֵד

Transliteration

ʻêd

Phonetics

ayd

Origin

contracted from (H5749)

Parts of Speech

masculine noun

TWOT

1576b

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

witness
1. witness, testimony, evidence (of things)
2. witness (of people)

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 3140 ‑ μαρτυρέω (mar‑too‑reh'‑o); 3141 ‑ μαρτυρία (mar‑too‑ree'‑ah); 3142 ‑ μαρτύριον (mar‑too'‑ree‑on); 3144 ‑ μάρτυς (mar'‑toos);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (66)

Genesis 4

Exodus 3

Leviticus 1

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 14

Joshua 4

Ruth 3

1 Samuel 3

Job 2

Psalms 3

Proverbs 11

Isaiah 7

Jeremiah 6

Micah 1

Malachi 1

BSB (63)

Genesis 4

Exodus 3

Leviticus 1

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 14

Joshua 5

Ruth 3

1 Samuel 3

Job 3

Psalms 3

Proverbs 11

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 6

Micah 1

Malachi 1

CSB (59)

Genesis 4

Exodus 3

Leviticus 1

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 11

Joshua 5

Ruth 3

1 Samuel 3

Job 3

Psalms 3

Proverbs 11

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 6

Micah 1

Malachi 1

ESV (68)

Genesis 4

Exodus 3

Leviticus 1

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 14

Joshua 5

Ruth 3

1 Samuel 3

Job 3

Psalms 3

Proverbs 11

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 6

Micah 1

Malachi 1

KJV (69)

Genesis 4

Exodus 3

Leviticus 1

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 14

Joshua 5

Ruth 3

1 Samuel 3

Job 3

Psalms 3

Proverbs 11

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 6

Micah 1

Malachi 1

LEB (66)

Genesis 4

Exodus 3

Leviticus 1

Numbers 2

Deuteronomy 11

Joshua 5

Ruth 3

1 Samuel 3

Job 3

Psalms 3

Proverbs 11

Isaiah 9

Jeremiah 6

Micah 1

Malachi 1

LSB (69)

Genesis 4

Exodus 3

Leviticus 1

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 13

Joshua 5

Ruth 3

1 Samuel 3

Job 3

Psalms 3

Proverbs 11

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 6

Micah 1

Zephaniah 1

Malachi 1

N95 (66)

Genesis 4

Exodus 3

Leviticus 1

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 13

Joshua 5

Ruth 3

1 Samuel 3

Job 3

Proverbs 11

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 6

Micah 1

Zephaniah 1

Malachi 1

NAS (69)

Genesis 4

Exodus 3

Leviticus 1

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 13

Joshua 5

Ruth 3

1 Samuel 3

Job 3

Psalms 3

Proverbs 11

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 6

Micah 1

Zephaniah 1

Malachi 1

NLT (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (67)

Genesis 3

Exodus 2

Leviticus 1

Numbers 3

Deuteronomy 14

Joshua 5

Ruth 3

1 Samuel 3

Job 3

Psalms 3

Proverbs 11

Isaiah 8

Jeremiah 6

Micah 1

Malachi 1

ASV (66)

and am witness 1

and for a witness 1

and their own witnesses 1

and there be no witness 1

and, behold, if the witness 1

be not a witness 1

be witness 2

but it is a witness between us and you 1

but it shall be a witness 1

even now, behold, my witness 1

he being a witness 1

he is witness 1

him for a witness 1

i and thou; and let it be for a witness between me and thee 1

is witness 3

is witness betwixt me and thee 1

it for witness 1

it? and ye are my witnesses 1

may be a witness 1

of the witnesses 2

of witnesses 1

that it may be there for a witness against thee 1

their witnesses 1

them as a witness 1

thy witnesses 1

we are witnesses 2

witness 21

witnesses 10

ye are my witnesses 1

ye are witnesses 3

BSB (63)

a witness 5

and a witness 1

and i am a witness 1

and of the witnesses 1

and witnessed 1

are my witnesses 3

are witnesses 2

are witnesses today 1

as a witness 2

has witnessed 1

he is a witness 1

is a witness 6

it as evidence 1

my witness 1

of the witnesses 2

the witness 1

their witnesses 2

we are witnesses 2

witness 21

witness against her 1

witnesses 7

CSB (59)

a witness 3

evidence 1

my witness 1

my witnesses 3

testimony 2

the witness 1

the witnesses 1

their witnesses 1

witness 32

witnessed 1

witnesses 12

witnesses' 1

ESV (68)

evidence 1

witness 44

witnesses 23

KJV (69)

witness 45

witnesses 24

LEB (66)

⌊a malicious witness⌋ 1

a witness 3

a witness of 1

against you as a witness 1

and a witness 1

and i am a witness 1

and their witnesses 1

and you are my witnesses 1

are witnesses 3

as a witness against you 1

before them as a witness 1

but someone cannot die on testimony of one person 1

but the witness of 1

for me as a witness 1

forever 1

he is witness 1

him a witness 1

is a witness 7

is a witness of 2

is witness 1

is witness against you 1

it as evidence 1

my witness 1

the witness 1

the witnesses 2

their witnesses 1

we are witnesses 2

witness 13

witness⌋ 1

witnesses 7

witnesses as a witness for me 1

witnesses as witness 3

your witnesses 1

LSB (69)

evidence 1

witness 45

witnesses 23

N95 (66)

evidence 1

witness 44

witnesses 21

NAS (69)

evidence 1

testimony 3

witness 42

witnesses 23

NLT (0)

The
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (67)

a witness 1

and am witness 1

and for a witness 1

and there is no witness 1

be witness 1

but it is a witness between us and you 1

but it will be a witness 1

he being a witness 1

he is witness 1

him for a witness 1

is witness 3

is witness between me and you 1

may be a witness 1

of the witnesses 2

of witnesses 1

testimony 3

that it may be there for a witness against you 1

their own witnesses 1

their witnesses 1

them as a witness 1

we are witnesses 2

witness 18

witnesses 10

you are my witnesses 1

you are witnesses 3

your witnesses 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

1349) d o (אהד AhD) AC: Repeat CO: ? AB: Witness: The pictograph o is a picture of the eye, the d is a picture of the door. Combined these mean "see the door". As coming to a tent a tent of meeting and entering in. A place, time or event that is repeated again and again.

A) d o (אהד AhD) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Witness: An event or persons testimony recounting another event or person.

N^f) d o (אהד AhD) - I. Witness: II. Again:A repetition of time either definite or indefinite. [Hebrew and Aramaic] III. Until:A determinate period of time. KJV (269): witness, ever, everlasting, end, evermore, old, perpetually, by, as, when, how, yet, till, until, unto, for, to, but, on, within, filthy - Strongs: H1157 (בַּעַד), H5703 (עַד), H5704 (עַד), H5705 (עַד), H5707 (עֵד), H5708 (עִדָּה)

N^f1) e d o (אהדה AhDH) - I. Company:A group with a common testimony. II. Witness:KJV (175): congregation, company, assembly, multitude, people, swarm, testimony, witness - Strongs: H5712 (עֵדָה), H5713 (עֵדָה)

N^f3) t f d o (אהדות AhDWT) - Witness: KJV (59): testimony, witness - Strongs: H5715 (עֵדוּת)

f^m) i d o (אהדי AhDY) - Trappings: Articles of dress or adornment that often witness to a persons position or rank. KJV (13): ornament, mouth - Strongs: H5716 (עֲדִי)

H) e d o (אהדה AhDH) AC: Adorn CO: Trappings AB: ?: An adornment for testifying to ones position, rank or authority.

V) e d o (אהדה AhDH) - I. Adorn:To put on trappings which usually identify position or rank. II. Remove:[Unknown connection to root; Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (19): (vf: Paal, Hiphil) deck, adorn, take, pass, depart, alter, took, pass, remove - Strongs: H5709 (עֲדָה), H5710 (עָדָה)

J) d f o (אהוד AhWD) AC: ? CO: ? AB: Witness: The repeating of an account.

V) d f o (אהוד AhWD) - Witness: KJV (45): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Hophal, Piel) testify, protest, witness, record, charge, take, admonish - Strongs: H5749 (עוּד)

N^m) d f o (אהוד AhWD) - Again: A repeating of something. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (31): again, more, while, longer, else, since, yet, still - Strongs: H5750 (עֹד), H5751 (עוֹד)

i^f1) e d f o t (תאהודה TAhWDH) - Witness: KJV (3): testimony - Strongs: H8584 (תְּעוּדָה)

L) d o i (יאהד YAhD) AC: Meet CO: Appointment AB: ?: An appointed place, time or event that is repeated such as the monthly and yearly feasts.

V) d o i (יאהד YAhD) - Meet: A coming together as two or an assembly. KJV (1): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Hiphil, Hophal) meet, together, assemble, appoint, set, time, betroth, agree, gather - Strongs: H3259 (יָעַד)

a^m) d o f m (מואהד MWAhD) - I. Appointment:A time that is repeated time after time. II. Company:A group that meet at specific times. KJV (224): congregation, feast, season, appointed, time, assembly, solemnity, solemn, days, sign, synagogue - Strongs: H4150 (מוֹעָדָה), H4151 (מוֹעָד)

a^f1) e d o f m (מואהדה MWAhDH) - Appointed: A place appointed for as a witness. KJV (1): appointed - Strongs: H4152 (מוּעָדָה)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

עֵד₆₉ noun masculine^{Deuteronomy 17:6} witness (probably from reiterating, hence emphatically affirming); — ׳ע absolute Genesis 31:48 +, construct Exodus 20:16 +; suffix עֵדִי Job 16:19; plural עֵדִים Numbers 35:30 +, construct עֵדֵי Psalm 27:12; Psalm 35:11; suffix עֵדַי Isaiah 43:10,12, etc.; —

1 witness, testimony, evidence, of things: heap of stones Genesis 31:44,48,52 (JE), torn animal Exodus 22:12 (E), song of Moses Deuteronomy 31:19,21 (J), law-book Deuteronomy 31:26 (D), witness of ׳י against Israel; altar east of Jordan, with בֵּין, Joshua 22:27,28,34 (P), compare Isaiah 19:20; Job's evil condition Job 16:8; the moon Psalm 89:38.

2 witness, a person:

a. God, in heaven for Job Job 16:19; on earth, for Samuel 1 Samuel 12:5 (twice in verse) + 1 Samuel 12:6 ᵐ5 Th and most, Jeremiah Jeremiah 42:5; see also 1 Samuel 20:12 (insert עֵד before ׳יᵑ6 Dr Bu Kit Löhr HPS); against persons Jeremiah 29:23; Malachi 3:5, nations Micah 1:2; between (בֵּין persons Genesis 31:50 (E).

b. Davidic dyn., to nations Isaiah 55:4.

c. witnesses, of transfer of property Jeremiah 32:10,12,25,44, betrothal Ruth 4:9,10,11; usually of testimony in court, and in civil and social relations, with בְּ against, Numbers 5:13; Joshua 24:22; 1 Samuel 12:5 +, with קום rise up against Psalm 27:12; Psalm 35:11; עָנָה עֵד שֶׁקֶר בְּ answer (in court) as a false witness against Exodus 20:16 = עֵד שָׁוְא Deuteronomy 5:17; Proverbs 25:18; לְפִי עֵדִים Numbers 35:30 (P); עַלמִּֿי עֵדִ(יםׅ Deuteronomy 17:6 (twice in verse) at the mouth of witnesses, so Deuteronomy 19:15 (twice in verse). — False witness is שֶׁקֶר׳ע Exodus 20:16; Deuteronomy 19:18 (twice in verse); Psalm 27:12; Proverbs 6:19; Proverbs 14:5; שְׁקָרִים׳ע Proverbs 12:17; Proverbs 19:5,9; כְּזָבִים׳ע Proverbs 21:28; חִנָּם׳ע Proverbs 24:28; בְּלִיַּעַל׳ע Proverbs 19:28; חָמָס׳ע witness of (i.e. supporting) violence Exodus 23:1 (E) Deuteronomy 19:16; Psalm 35:11. Faithful witness is אֱמוּנִים׳ע Proverbs 14:5; אֱמֶת׳ע Jeremiah 42:5; Proverbs 14:25.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

עֵד m. pr. part. of the root עוּד.

(1) witness, Proverbs 19:5, Proverbs 19:9 used also of inanimate things, Genesis 31:44, 48 Genesis 31:48; Isaiah 19:20.

(2) testimony, pr. what testifies. עָנָה עֵד בְּ to bear witness against any one, Exodus 20:16; Deuteronomy 5:17, 31:21.

(3) a prince, pr. commander, legislator, Isaiah 55:4. [The common meaning, a witness, needs not to be departed from in this passage.]

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List of Word Forms

הָֽעֵדִ֔ים הָעֵ֔ד הָעֵדִ֞ים העד העדים וְעֵ֖ד וְעֵ֣ד וְעֵ֤ד וְעֵ֥ד וְעֵד֙ וְעֵדֵיהֶ֣ם וָעֵ֖ד וּלְעֵ֛ד ולעד ועד ועדיהם לְעֵ֔ד לְעֵ֖ד לְעֵ֣ד לְעֵֽד׃ לָעַ֖ד לעד לעד׃ עֵ֑ד עֵ֔ד עֵ֖ד עֵ֚ד עֵ֛ד עֵ֣ד עֵ֥ד עֵ֧ד עֵ֨ד עֵֽדֵי־ עֵֽדֵיהֶם֙ עֵֽד־ עֵֽד׃ עֵדִ֑י עֵדִ֑ים עֵדִ֔ים עֵדִ֖ים עֵדִ֗ים עֵדִ֤ים עֵדִ֥ים עֵדִֽים׃ עֵדִים֒ עֵדֵ֣י עֵדֶ֨יךָ ׀ עֵדַ֛י עֵדַי֙ עֵדָ֑י עֵד־ עד עד־ עד׃ עדי עדיהם עדיך עדים עדים׃ עדיש־ ‘ê·ḏay ‘ê·ḏāy ‘ê·ḏê ‘ê·ḏê·hem ‘ê·ḏe·ḵā ‘ê·ḏê·še- ‘ê·ḏî ‘ê·ḏîm ‘êḏ ‘êḏ- ‘êḏay ‘êḏāy ‘êḏê ‘êḏêhem ‘êḏeḵā ‘êḏêše- ‘êḏî ‘êḏîm ed eDai eDei eDeicha edeiHem edeiShe eDi eDim hā‘êḏ hā‘êḏîm hā·‘ê·ḏîm hā·‘êḏ haEd haeDim lā‘aḏ lā·‘aḏ laAd lə‘êḏ lə·‘êḏ leEd ū·lə·‘êḏ ūlə‘êḏ uleEd vaEd veEd veedeiHem wā‘êḏ wā·‘êḏ wə‘êḏ wə‘êḏêhem wə·‘ê·ḏê·hem wə·‘êḏ